Relationship between the Density of m-Xylene and Urinary m-Methyl Hippuric Acid, and Toluene and Urinary Hippuric Acid
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Urinary hippuric acid concentration after occupational exposure to toluene.
The results of industrial investigations have shown a correlation between the rate of hippuric acid excretion in a single urine sample collected after daily occupational exposure and the amount of toluene absorbed. The rate of hippuric acid excretion and the average concentration of toluene vapour during exposure time were also related. The quantitative range of the test has been limited to amo...
متن کاملUrinary hippuric acid and orthocresol excretion in
ABSTRACr It is not known whether urinary excretion of hippuric acid (HA) or orthocresol (0-Cr) is to be preferred for the biological monitoring of workers with occupational exposure to toluene. To study this, 42 printing trade workers with more than 10 years' exposure to a mixture of organic solvents including toluene (0-20 ppm) and 43 control subjects matched by age, smoking habits, and living...
متن کاملToxicokinetics of toluene and urinary excretion of hippuric acid after human exposure to 2H8-toluene.
Nine male volunteers were exposed to 2H8-toluene (200 mg/m3 for two hours during a workload of 50 W) via inspiratory air with the aid of a breathing valve and mouthpiece. Labelled toluene was used to differentiate between hippuric acid originating from exposure to toluene and hippuric acid normally excreted in urine. The total uptake of toluene was 2.2 (standard deviation (SD) 0.2) mmol, or 50%...
متن کاملUrinary hippuric acid excretion in everyday life.
The biological monitoring for exposure to toluene is based on the measurement of urinary hippuric acid concentration (HA-U). In occupational health, workers exposed to toluene are examined for HA-U, because collection of urine samples is easy. The HA-U of some designers in a great household electrical products corporation who did not use toluene occupationally showed relatively high values. Fro...
متن کاملبررسی میزان متابولیت های ادراری ترکیبات آلی فرار و عوامل مرتبط با آن در کارگران شاغل در صنعت پتروشیمی در سال1391
Background and purpose: Biological monitoring for workers exposed to solvents includes complementary environmental monitoring which is useful in toxic chemical risk assessments. The aim of this study was environmental and biological monitoring of workers exposed to volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in petrochemical industry. Material and Methods: Air and urine samples were collected from 104 i...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Sangyo Igaku
سال: 1965
ISSN: 0047-1879,1881-1302
DOI: 10.1539/joh1959.7.4_264_2